Disaster has come, an apocalyptic tragedy has struck the world, what are you going to do? Where are you going to go? How are you going to get there? This is where the “bug-out vehicle” comes in.
A bug-out vehicle, is a vehicle designed to get you to a safe location, or to keep you mobile indefinitely.
The most commonly used scenarios are a “zombie” apocalypse, civil war, economic collapse, and general civil unrest.
What are the necessary items to have in/on your bug out vehicle?
- CB Radio – When all forms of mass communication fail (cell phone, internet, etc.), you may need to be able to contact other survivors. CB Radios offer a way to keep in contact with others, when all other communications fail.
We’ve covered CB radio information in our CB radio install guide - Tools – What good is a bug out vehicle if it breaks down? You need to have plenty of tools on board your vehicle as well as a repair manual if you’re not mechanically inclined.
- Gear – This goes hand-in-hand with having tools, you need to have gear such as: tent, clothing, compass, flash light, portable stove, binoculars, first aid kit, etc.
- Weapons – Hopefully you’ll never have to need weapons in an apocalyptic scenario, but when resources become scarce, other survivors may use weapons against you, if you want to survive than you need to have weapons to protect yourself.
- 4×4 – You never know when you’ll get into a sticky situation, having 4×4 can be the difference between life or death in a zombie apocalypse.
- Food – You might be on the road much longer than expected, remember to keep a good amount of dry food stocked in your bug out vehicle
As you might be able to tell from this list, cargo space is going to be incredibly important. You basically need to be able to live out of your vehicle for an extended period of time, without dying.
Now that we know the bare necessities of a bug out vehicle, lets look at a few different vehicles.
Honda Civic
Chances are that you or somebody you know has a Civic, or a 4-door sedan like a Civic. They have decent cargo storage capabilities, and they are decently fast. But they lack 4WD, which may be absolutely necessary in a disaster situation.
Pros:
- Very reliable
- Great gas mileage
- Decent room for people
- Decently fast
Cons:
- Not 4×4
- Little space for gear and supplies
- Not heavy duty
Jeep Wrangler
The most known 4×4 in the world, it’ll take you nearly anywhere you need to go. It’s very reliable, and has somewhat decent gas mileage (15-20 mpg). But it doesn’t have much cargo storage and very little room for more than 2 people.
Pros:
- Great 4×4, it’ll take you far away from civilization if need be.
- Reliable, the Jeep 4.0L is a bullet proof engine.
- Decent gas mileage, when fuel is scarce this is extremely important.
Cons:
- Very little space for gear, weapons, tools, and other survivors.
- Removable top makes it more susceptible to attacks from others.
- Not heavy duty
Chevy Suburban
The Suburban can be found nearly anywhere in suburban areas of any city (I wonder why its named the Suburban). It has a massive amount of storage capabilities, and a massive amount of room for other people.
Its very heavy duty and strong. But its fairly slow, and sucks up fuel quickly.
Pros:
- Decent 4×4 ability
- Reliable (especially the older ones)
- Great space for gear.
- Massive space for people
- All steel body, very good protection
- Heavy duty
Cons:
- Really slow and hard to maneuver
- Awful fuel economy
Chevy Pick-Up Truck
If you live in America you can find a pickup basically anywhere. Has massive amount of cargo space in the bed, but it’s outside of the cab in the open. It lacks space for other people, and is bad on fuel economy.
Pros:
- Decent 4×4
- Massive space for gear
- All steel body
- Heavy Duty
- Reliable
Cons:
- Little room for people
- Slow and hard to maneuver
- Awful fuel economy
Jeep XJ Cherokee
Last but not least, our favorite 4×4. XJ Cherokee has room for 4 people and plenty of gear. Its not very heavy duty, and doesn’t get the best fuel mileage (mine gets around 15 mpg). Overall its very well rounded at doing nearly anything you need it to.
Pros:
- Great 4×4
- Decent space for gear
- Decent space for people
- Extremely reliable
Cons:
- Unibody construction, not heavy duty
- Bad fuel economy
M35A2
You’re probably not going to find one of these laying around in the city somewhere. Basically the only way you could use one of these in a disaster situation is if you already owned it.
The M35A2 is going to get pretty abysmal fuel economy, but you can basically drive through whatever you want.
Pros:
- Great 6×6
- Massive space for people
- Massive space for gear
- Extremely heavy duty
- Very reliable
Cons:
- Extremely slow
- Horrible fuel economy
- Mentally hard (cabin noise)
Summary
We’ve given you a list of typical vehicles that could be used to make a bug out vehicle. But any vehicle can be a bug out vehicle, we just recommend that you could with something heavy-duty and 4×4, which will allow you to combat ANY task at hand. The key things to look for are:
- Interior space for gear
- Interior space for people
- Reliability
- Toughness
- Gas mileage
- Offroad ability
Our choice would be the Chevy Suburban, simply because of its space for gear and people, 4×4, and heavy duty. If the disaster situation requires good fuel economy, than something like a Honda Civic would be our choice.
If the disaster isn’t super fuel constricting, than the Chevy Suburban is the perfect bug out vehicle for almost anyone.
Max Brooks in his excellent “Zombie Survival Guide” points out that the best survival vehicle is, in fact, your trusty, leg-powered bycicle! With the roads cluttered with traffic jams and wrecks, gas shortage (everyone and their dog will run straight to the pumps, suck them dry, and that’s it), noisy engine (remember, zombies have great hearing), your big-ass truck will soon become a 3 ton metal tomb.
A bit tongue-in-cheek… or is it? š
The Jeep Wrangler for is the best one.
While the little Cherokee may not be considered āheavy dutyā, I noticed, while watching a bunch of tough truck races, the boxy little Jeeps were rockinā the course with little trouble, while many large, Tough trucks were folding up in the middle.
So, Iād be tempted to find a cheap Cherokee, get it sorted out and stocked, then use it for a family camping/fun rig, as that would be the best way to wring it out and get all your bugs worked outā¦ and always have it ready, just in case. Iām a pickup guy, but for this purpose, and with a family and dogs, Iād need the enclosed space. I currently have a z71 Suburban, so Iām fairly well setā¦ but if I didnāt, thereād probably be one of these little guys tucked under my rear deck, ready to go.